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      Fitting a Zetec 
      engine in a Mk2 Fiesta |  
  
  
    
      | This page was last updated on: . |  
        This page is 
still at quite an early stage of construction  
(even though the car is now on the road). This 
page is to cover the fitting of a complete fuel injected Zetec engine into a Mk2 
Fiesta. Unfortunately the conversion was done in a rush 
over the Christmas holidays in 2001/2 and as a result there are very few 
pictures of the conversion, more will be added later. You can use the 1.6 
or 1.8 Zetec engine from the Mk3/4 Fiestas or Mk5/6 Escorts. If you want a 2.0 you 
will have to use the one from the Mondeo but it has many differences requiring 
quite a few parts from an Fiesta or Escort Zetec engine, these are listed below. The Zetec engine 
basically fits straight into the MK2 Fiesta, you don't need to cut away any of 
the chassis or body to make it fit with the possible exception of the battery 
tray. It bolts straight onto a Mk2 XR2 gearbox or a later one from a MK3 Fiesta 
or even a Escort RST box with a limited slip diff. However my engine was 
less complete than some may be, there might be problems associated with using 
the Zetec exhaust downpipe and cat, also problems with engines with power 
steering and aircon compressors attached though I suspect they will normally be 
removed. To see how to fit a 
complete Zetec engine in a Mk1 Fiesta visit 
www.zetecinside.com    
  
  
    
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            Details of what needs doing. |  |  
      | Top
        left engine mounting.
        
         The CVH one nearly fits straight on, nearly....The top 2 bolts line up and put the mounting at the right height but the 3rd
        hole on the bottom right is about 10mm higher on the Zetec block .
 This is under the horizontal section of the bracket so it's not just a case
        of drilling a new hole.
 I hacked off the section of the bracket that's over the hole that can't be
        used and will weld some extra plate on to the bracket to pick up on the
        bottom left hole in the picture.
 Initially I made and welded on the extra lug to pick up on the bottom
        left.
 Welded quite nicely, I welded an edge around the lug, just like
        the original.
        After I'd done that I looked at the last hole, the bottom right one and decided to use that one as well.
 I cut a slot through the horizontal section of the bracket and welded in a tube to take the 4th bolt.
 N.B The above description and pictures are of the bracket on my ZVH 
        conversion, the actual one on my Fiesta just has the 3 mountings, I 
        didn't bother with the tube for the 4th hole.
 |      |  
      | Oil Filter.   Some of the 
Zetecs seem to have a very long filter which would hit the driveshaft, just use 
one from a CVH which is shorter. |  |  
      | Alternator   You may well be 
able to use the Zetec alternator and bracket if your engine came with one, mine 
didn't. 
I used
the CVH underhanging alternator mounting bracket, which bolts straight on, this 
is the normal one on the Mk2 XR2.There is also an over hung bracket used on some CVH's where the alternator is 
mounted higher.
 
I did however have to by a Zetec alternator with the flat belt pulley, Ford 
don't sell the pulley separately. |   |  
      | Wiring loom The 
wiring loom for the ECU and engine needs to be grafted into the XR2 loom. Using the complete Fiesta/Escort Zetec loom isn't really feasible as there 
would be massive duplication of the existing loom and fusebox etc. I used a Mondeo Zetec engine loom which is a separate section to the main Mondoe 
car loom and connects to it using a large multi plug. It doesn't however contain 
the 2 relays and several fuses needed to control  the power supply to the 
ecu and fuel pump so I had to make up an auxiliary fuse box with these in, it 
has only 2 connections into the car loom, the original ignition feed that used 
to go to the coil and a feed back to the rev counter, again using the connection 
to the coil. In addition there is a main feed to this new fusebox straight from 
the battery. It should be quite feasible to strip the required section out of a 
Fiesta/Escort Zetec loom and use that in a similar way. The Ecu needs to be mounted inside the car as it's not water proof, you 
will either need to make a hole through the bulkhead large enough to pass the 
ecu connector through (about 2") or do what I did and remove all the pins from 
the Ecu connector so I could feed just the wires through a 1" grommet next to 
the accelerator cable. The ecu is mounted behind the dash on the wheel arch with 
the extra fuses and relays on the door pillar. |  |  
      | Petrol tank The tank 
needs to be replaced with an injection one which has a swirl pot fitted to keep 
a reserve head of fuel for the fuel pump when the fuel level is low (less than 
1/3rd). 
There was a fuel injected Fiesta 1.4 made in Europe so the Ford tank for that can be 
used, don't be tempted to use the pattern injection tank sold by the Fiesta 
Centre as the Taiwanese manufactures version of Fords swirl pot doesn't work. 
I fitted a Ford swirl pot (from XR3i tank) in the FC tank as I already had 
the tank and didn't have enough time to source an alternative. If you 
do this don't forget if you try to weld a tank that's had petrol in it recently 
it will explode. | 
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      | Fuel pump Use a fuel 
pump from a MK3/4 injection Escort or one of many similar hi pressure pumps from 
another car, I actually used one from a Audi Quattro. Mount it on the vertical panel just in front of the fuel tank. |  |  
      | Fuel Plumbing An injection 
fuel filter needs to be connected in line with the feed pipe from the fuel pump.
 I used the existing pipeing for the fuel feed and return even though the 
return pipe is smaller it doesn't seem to cause a problem. |  |  
      | Inlet manifold I 
found out after my engine was all fitted that the inner section of the CVH top 
engine mounting just fouls on the corner of the Zetec inlet manifold next to the 
bottom stud. Ideally a few mm of metal needs to be removed from this area before 
the engine is fitted. I didn't notice until it was fitted so removed some metal 
with a hammer and chisel !!!. |  |  
      | Air Filter If you can 
get it the Zetec air filter housing should fit in the engine bay above the 
gearbox, it appears from pictures it may just clear the battery tray.  But I couldn't find a Zetec filter box so used a Fiesta RST one instead 
but that wouldn't fit with the battery still in situe.   You could of course just stick a cone filter straight onto the airflow 
meter. |  |  
      | Battery Might need 
moving to the boot to allow fitment of the air filter housing, if so 5 Metres of 
battery cable is just long enough. Get a new battery tray pressing (Ford sell them as they go rusty) and fit 
it under the boot false floor next to the spare wheel. A heavy duty junction box can be fitted near where the battery was to join 
the cables. |  |  
      | Accelerator cable 
Use the one from a MK5 Escort EFI as it has the right fitting for the old 
pedal end but the new throttle body end. |  |  
      | Radiator fan switch 
This used to be fitted in the old thermostat housing but there's no space for 
it on the new housing so it needs to be fitted into an inline adaptor in the top 
radiator hose. |  |  
      | Temp gauge sender 
The Zetec stat housing is plastic so the temp sender has 2 terminals as it 
can't earth through the stat housing, but the Zetec sender is the wrong valve 
for the Mk2 Fiesta dash so fit the CVH sender with an M10 crimp tag and a M10 
spring washer (preferably stainless steel) under the sender body with a wire 
connecting it to the cylinder head close by. |  |  
      |  |  |      
  
  
    
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            | The bits that you need to get hold of from a 1.6/1.8 Fiesta or Escort
        Zetec if you use a 2.0 Mondeo Zetec block and why: The 2.0 L Zetec is only fitted to the Mondeo, this is a bummer as
        quite a few bits are different between that and the 1.6/1.8 Zetecs from
        a Fiesta or Escort which are easier to fit but of course 200cc smaller
        and we can't have that..   |  |  
      | Sump. The deep section is in the wrong place on the Mondeo
         |  |  
      | Gearbox
        Shim/Spacer. The thin Spacer plate from between engine &
gearbox (different shape).  |  |  
      | Oil pick up pipe and strainer. Different shape needed to fit the new
        sump.  |  |  
      | 
        
        
        Dipstick & dipstick tube.   The 2.0 Mondeo one tries to go through the middle of the Exhaust manifold. |  |  
      | Oil Pump.   
        The oil filter on the Mondeo Zetec comes straight out of the pump and 
        would foul the chassis rail on the side of the engine bay, the 
        Fiesta/Escort Zetec pump angles the oil filter in and clears the chassis 
        rail. 
        Some of the Zetecs seem to have a very long filter which would hit the 
        driveshaft, just use one from a CVH which is shorter. |  |  
      | Flywheel.    
        The 2.0 Mondeo one is too big to fit in the CVH gearbox bell housing.
 |   |  
      | Inlet manifold and injection 
      The Mondeo system is very different to the Fiesta/Escort system, the 
      manifold is plastic for a start and curves down behind the engine before 
      coming back up with the throttle body horizontal.  Theres no room to fit this setup in the engine bay on the MK2 Fiesta 
      so you will need the complete Fiesta/Escort system. |  |  
      | Exhaust manifold The Mondeo one has the outlet too far 
      to the gearbox side of the engine bay and the downpipe would have big 
      trouble passing the starter motor. |  |  
      | Water 
      Pump The Mondeo one is designed to rotate in the 
      opposite direction to the Fiesta/Escort one as it's driven via a much more 
      complicated belt path round all the power steering, air con etc pumps. |  |  
      |  |  |  Any questions,
        answers or errors spotted please Email: Jim Hearne   
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